四川旺苍县：建成中国最大黄茶生产基地
Wangcang County Sichuan: Build up the Largest Yellow Tea Production Base in China
Airscape of Micang Mountain Tea Garden in Spring (Jiapu Chen Photography).俯瞰春意盎然的米仓山茶园。 陈加普 摄
本网讯 近日，在中国•旺苍第十二届米仓山采茶节开幕上，中国茶叶流通协会授予四川省广元市旺苍县“特色黄茶之乡”称号。
Net Report. Recently, in China - Wangcang twelfth Micang Mountain Tea Festival opening ceremony, China Tea Circulation Association awarded Wangcang County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, "Characteristic Yellow Yea Township" title.
Early morning in the tea garden of Micang Mountain in Wangcang County ( Bo Gao Photography).旺苍县米仓山茶园的清晨 。高菠 摄
“旺苍作为四川省重点产茶县之一，有悠久产茶历史和优良生态环境。米仓山茶和广元黄茶因其品质优异而享誉全国。”中国茶叶流通协会会长、全国茶叶标准化技术委员会主任委员王庆表示，近年来旺苍县立足独特的生态资源优势和良好的产业发展基础，积极探索差异化发展的有效途径，精心引育并持续深耕茶产业，续写了“一片叶子富一方百姓”的新传奇。
"Wangcang, as one of the key tea-producing counties in Sichuan Province, has a long history of tea production and excellent ecological environment. Micang Mountain tea and Guangyuan yellow tea are known nationwide for their excellent quality." Wang Qing, chairman of the China Tea Circulation Association and director of the National Tea Standardization Technical Committee, said that in recent years, Wangcang County, based on the unique ecological resource advantages and good industrial development foundation, actively explores effective ways of differentiated development, carefully introduces and breeds tea and continue to cultivate the tea industry. This county continues to write a new legend of "One leaf makes people rich."
Popular Guangyuan Yellow Tea among Customers (Provided by Wangcang County Media Center )深受广大顾客喜爱的广元黄茶。旺苍县融媒体中心 供图
据了解，旺苍县地处四川盆地北缘、米仓山南麓，是中国名茶之乡和“特色黄茶之乡”，先后获得全国首批有机产品认证示范县、全省现代农业（茶叶）产业基地强县、川东北优质富硒富锌茶产区、四川茶业十强县。2021年，该县茶叶综合产值突破38.37亿元。
It is reported that Wangcang County is located in the northern edge of the Sichuan basin, the southern foot of the Micang Mountains, known as the hometown of Chinese tea and "Characteristic Yellow Tea Township". As well, the county has won the first batch of organic product certification demonstration counties, the province's modern agriculture (tea) industry base strong county, northeast Sichuan high-quality selenium-rich zinc tea production area, Sichuan tea industry top ten counties. In 2021, the county tea comprehensive output value exceeded 3.837 billion yuan.
Wangcang County awarded by Characteristic Yellow Yea Township (Biao Tang Photography). 旺苍县被授予“特色黄茶之乡”。唐彪 摄
“今年气温回暖较慢，各茶叶加工企业和茶农翘首以盼，随着气温的上升，终于等来了第一捧芽茶开采。”旺苍木门茶叶公司总经理谭波说，今年黄茶鲜叶开秤起价300元一斤，虽然气温回升慢，但鲜叶质量好、产量多，茶农丰收有望。
"This year, the temperature warms up slowly. Therefore, the tea processing enterprises and tea farmers eagerly await. With the rise in temperature, they wait for the first handful of bud tea mining eventually." The general manager of Wangcang Mumen tea company, Tan Bo said this year's yellow tea fresh leaves started at 300 yuan a pound. Although the temperature warmed up slowly, the quality of fresh leaves, more production and tea farmers harvest was expected.
木门镇三合村村支部书记张全兴说，2014年，村民把这整片山重新开垦，现在已开垦300多亩黄茶生产基地，产出的成品黄茶一斤就能卖6000-8800元，可是寸土寸金的宝地。
Secretary Zhang Quanxing of Sanhe Village Branch, Mumen Town, said that, in 2014, the villagers reclaimed this entire mountain. Now, they have reclaimed more than 300 acres of yellow tea production base. The output of finished yellow tea a catty can be sold for 6000-8800 yuan, which has become a land full of gold treasure.
“旺茶黄茶一斤能卖几千元？”在采茶节开幕式上，与会代表对近两年脱颖而出的旺苍黄茶表现出深厚兴趣。旺茶黄茶作为川茶中的“高富帅”，虽名叫黄茶，却是绿茶的一支，号称“中黄一号”。因其富含氨基酸、叶黄素等营养成份，色香味形俱佳，产量小，投放市场量少，品质最好的可卖到近万元，被称为“黄金茶”。
" How much is a catty of wang tea yellow tea?" At the opening ceremony of the tea festival, the participants showed deep interest in Wangcang yellow tea, which has stood out in the past two years. Wang tea yellow tea as Sichuan tea in the "rich and handsome", although named yellow tea, is a green tea, known as "yellow one". Because it is rich in amino acids, lutein and other nutrients, color, flavor and shape are good. Due to the small production and small quantities put into the market, the best quality can be sold to nearly 10,000 yuan, known as "gold tea".
近年来，旺苍始终把茶叶作为最具优势、最具潜力的农业主导产业来抓，出台了“1+3”现代农业产业体系意见、扶持茶产业“15条”等政策措施，扩面提质木门红色茶乡、高阳贡茶之乡、五权道茶之乡、龙池黄茶之乡、枣林竹茶之乡、大两古茶之乡“六大茶乡”，强力推进百亿茶业“大会战”，茶园面积达23.7万亩（黄茶4.1万亩），建成全国最大的黄茶生产基地。
In recent years, Wangcang always takes tea as the most advantageous and the most potential leading agricultural industry to grasp. The introduction of the "1 + 3" modern agricultural industry system , support the tea industry "15" and other policy measures expand the quality of Mumen red tea township, Gao Yang tribute tea of the township, Wuquandao tea township, Longchi yellow tea township, Zao Lin bamboo tea township, big two ancient tea township "six tea township", which strongly promote the 10 billion tea industry "General Assembly war", tea garden area of 237,000 mu (41,000 mu of yellow tea) and build the country's largest yellow tea production base.
据该县相关负责人介绍，2022年力争全县黄茶种植面积达到5万亩，“十四五”末茶叶综合产值达到120亿元以上，建成黄茶产业强县。
According to the relevant person in charge of the county, in 2022, the county will strive to reach 50,000 acres of yellow tea planting area. At the end of " Fourteenth Five-Year Plan " , the comprehensive output value of tea reached more than 12 billion yuan and build yellow tea industry strong county.
春茶香，茶农笑，茶叶种植给旺苍县群众带来了致富的信心，小茶叶托起大产业，给乡村振兴带来了绿色新希望。（周俊）
With spring tea fragrance, tea farmers smile. Tea planting has brought Wangcang County people confidence to get rich. Small tea raises a large industry, which brings a new green hope to the revitalization of the countryside. (Zhou Jun)
